IXORA
Scientific Name: Ixora spp
Common Names: Ixora
Description: Ixora is a large genus of evergreen flowering shrubs or small trees belonging to the Rubiaceae family. Native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and Oceania, they’re prized for their long-lasting blooms and glossy foliage.
Size: Species vary greatly in size. Some are compact shrubs reaching 1 meter (3.3 feet) tall, while others can grow into small trees reaching 8 meters (26 feet) or more.
Leaves: Glossy, leathery leaves arranged in opposite pairs or whorls on the stems. Leaf shape and size can vary depending on the species, ranging from oval to elliptical. Leaf color is typically green, but some varieties have variegated foliage.
Flowers: The show-stopping feature of Ixora. They come in clusters or terminals and can be tubular, trumpet-shaped, or star-shaped.
Fruit: Inconspicuous, small drupes (fleshy fruits with a single pit) that turn black when mature. Not a significant feature of the plant. Caution: The fruits of some Ixora species can be mildly toxic, so avoid planting them where children or pets can easily reach them.
Uses: The primary use of Ixora is for ornamental purposes. They are popular for:
- Borders and hedges in warm climates
- Container plants for patios and balconies
- Indoor plants in bright, indirect light (for some species)
