DUMB CANE

Scientific Name: Dieffenbachia spp

Common Names: Dumb Cane, Leopard Lily

Description:

Dumb Cane is a genus of tropical flowering plants in the Araceae family. They are native to the New World Tropics, from Mexico and the West Indies south to Argentina. Some species are widely cultivated as ornamental plants, especially as houseplants.

  • Size: Dieffenbachia species vary in size depending on the specific variety. Some can reach up to 10 feet (3 meters) tall indoors, while others may be more compact.
  • Leaves: The defining feature is the foliage. The leaves are large, broad, and elliptical in shape.
  • Flowers: Dumb Canes rarely flower indoors, but when they do, they produce a spathe (modified leaf) surrounding a spadix (stalk) with small flowers.
  • Toxicity: Important Note: The key characteristic of Dumb Canes is their toxicity.

Uses:

  • Houseplants: Primarily valued for their attractive foliage, with some species offering air-purifying properties.
  • Landscaping (limited): In warm climates with some shade, some species can be used in borders or as specimen plants.